Pulmonary and Sleep Specialists in Michigan

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Doctor in Michigan

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Doctor in Oakland County and Wayne County Michigan

What is Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension?

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) is a chronic and often progressive condition that affects the cardiovascular system. This complex disorder involves increased pressure in the pulmonary arteries, which can lead to strain on the right side of the heart and ultimately impact the overall function of this vital organ.

If you have any concerns about your risk or if you've been diagnosed with PAH, it is essential to work closely with your healthcare provider to develop a comprehensive care plan tailored to your unique needs.

How is pulmonary arterial hypertension diagnosed?

The diagnosis of PAH is often a complex process due to its non-specific symptoms. It involves a thorough assessment of medical history, physical examination, and various diagnostic tests. Commonly used diagnostic tools include echocardiography, right heart catheterization, and ventilation/perfusion scans. These tests help assess pulmonary artery pressure, cardiac function, and the presence of associated conditions.

Dr. Asker Asmi, MD is a certified pulmonologist, and sleep disorders doctor in Michigan

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Dr. Asmi’s Beaumont Hospital Page
Dr. Asmi’s Henry Ford Profile Page

Dr. Asmi is a Pulmonologist and sleep specialist based in Michigan that specializes in advanced COPD. He follows a multidisciplinary treatment plan that includes nutrition, medicine, lifestyle changes, damage prevention and active treatment with close follow up. Doctor Asmi’s expertise include Critical Care Medicine, Pulmonary Medicine, Pulmonary Critical Care and Sleep Medicine. Dr. Asmi is also affiliated with Beaumont Hospital and runs a private practice in Riverview, MI.

What are the symptoms of pulmonary arterial hypertension?

PAH symptoms can vary widely from person to person, although some common indicators include shortness of breath, fatigue, chest pain, swelling in the legs or ankles, and syncope (fainting). In its early stages, PAH may not present significant symptoms, making it essential for individuals with risk factors to be aware and monitor their health closely.

What are the causes of pulmonary arterial hypertension?

PAH can result from various underlying conditions, including chronic thromboembolic disease, connective tissue disorders, congenital heart defects, HIV infection, or other diseases affecting the lungs or heart. In approximately 25% of cases, no apparent cause is identified, leading to the term idiopathic PAH. Regardless of the underlying cause, the primary consequence is a narrowing and thickening of the pulmonary arteries, causing increased pressure in these vessels.

What are the treatments for pulmonary arterial hypertension?

Treatment for PAH typically involves a multidisciplinary approach that may include medication therapy, lifestyle modifications, and, in some cases, surgical intervention. Medications used to manage PAH can help reduce pulmonary artery pressure, improve cardiac output, or remodel the affected blood vessels. Oxygen supplementation, diuretics, and anticoagulants may also be utilized depending on the individual's specific condition.

How can PAH be prevented?

While not all cases of PAH can be prevented, maintaining a healthy lifestyle is essential for managing risk factors and optimizing overall health. This includes regular physical activity, maintaining a balanced diet, avoiding tobacco use, limiting alcohol consumption, and managing any underlying conditions effectively.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

What is the prognosis for PAH?

The prognosis for PAH varies widely depending on the individual's specific condition, age, and response to treatment. Some people may live for many years with the disease managed effectively, while others may experience more rapid progression and require a lung or heart transplant for survival.

How is PAH diagnosed?

PAH is typically diagnosed through a combination of medical history assessment, physical examination, and various diagnostic tests, including echocardiography, right heart catheterization, and ventilation/perfusion scans.

What are the main risk factors for developing PAH?

Risk factors for PAH include chronic thromboembolic disease, connective tissue disorders, congenital heart defects, HIV infection, and other diseases affecting the lungs or heart.